We have all heard that lead in paint, lead in gasoline, lead in toys, lead in anything will make us stupid and unable to function in a high tech society like we live in today. For that very reason lead was banned years ago in most consumer products and in about everything a child might be tempted to put in his mouth, things like pages from books and go-cart bearings. But we can measure amounts of lead today we could never have measured in the past so the rules have got to be made more stringent.
Now some things are really dangerous, like swimming pools. The Consumer Products Safety Commission in a study from 2005 says that childhood deaths in pools and spas average 385 per year with 4200 children between the ages of 2 and 3, making up 47% of the total, being treated at emergency rooms for submersion incidents. In an eleven year period that comes to 46,200 submersion incidents and 4,235 childhood deaths caused by submersion. In that same 11 year period they list 1 death due to lead poisoning. And that one caused by a child sucking on a piece of jewelry, oh, and there were three injuries.
Books, and especially the types of illustrations in children’s books that may contain minuscule amounts of lead in the colored ink, are the very recent embodiment of the lead problem. So of course older books in resale shops must be banned and kept away from grasping hands lest they tempt the tongue of a toddler tyke.
This article in the Amend the CPSIA blog is where some of the above information comes from. Rick Woldenberg the author of the piece says:
“Remember, according to my analysis, compliance costs for the CPSIA are about $10,000 per dollar of avoided lead injury costs. Each death is valued at $6.1 million using EPA estimates. The projected unaddressed pool drownings have a “cost” of $6.1 million x 4,223 = $25.8 Billion over 11 years. At the same rate of compliance costs incurred by the lucky companies attempting to comply with the lead rules, the pool industry would have to spend $10,000 per dollar of injury cost over 11 years, or a mere $257.6 trillion.”
Yep, that’s right hold pools to the same compliance standards as books and the entire GNP would not be enough to fund the effort. But there is more. Here are two interesting factoids from the Foundation for Aquatic Injury Prevention:
# Male children have a drowning rate two to four times that of female children. However, females have a bathtub drowning rate twice the rate of males.
# Black children ages 14 and under have a drowning death rate that is two times greater than white children, in general and six times greater for drownings involving buckets. However, white children ages 1 to 4 have a drowning death rate that is twice that of black children, primarily from residential swimming pool drownings.
I remember the hue and cry about 12 years ago calling for hazardous warning labels on plastic buckets, labels to warn about the risk of drowning, or as the Center for Disease Control calls it “Unintentional Drowning”. Guess the children could not read them. Or maybe the evil bucket makers lobby stopped the bills. I have not bought a bucket in recent years so I will need to research this.
Now back to the title of this post; who were they, and what did they get wrong? They are the lead banners and what they got wrong was banning lead. If they had only waited a few more years then there would be far fewer children with parents stupid enough to let them drown themselves by the thousands in pools, spas, and buckets. And that is the end of this rant, thank you.